Amicus Brief: Individual Members of the Medical Licensing Board of Indiana v. Anonymous Plaintiff 1

Yesterday, the Law, Rights & Religion Project filed an amicus brief in Individual Members Of The Medical Licensing Board Of Indiana, et al., v. Anonymous Plaintiff 1, et al., an Indiana Supreme Court case considering whether to uphold a lower court ruling that created religious exemptions from the state’s near-total abortion ban. 

The brief, filed in partnership with Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, argues that the lower courts correctly held that the state Religious Freedom Restoration Act (RFRA) codifies a right to a religiously motivated abortion. Drawing on research from religious studies scholars and the testimony of abortion patients, the brief reveals the diversity of religious commitments that motivate some people to end their pregnancies.

This brief elevates the lived experiences of people of faith motivated by their religious beliefs to end their pregnancies — a perspective that has been missing from legal and political discourse on abortion. I urge anyone who doubts that abortion can be religious to read the first-hand accounts we present. In their own words, individuals describe the religious reasoning behind their abortion decisions. Their reality cannot be dismissed.
— Dr. Christine Ryan, Religion & Reproductive Justice at LRRP

The brief also clarifies that religious liberty doctrine categorically dismisses any requirement that a religious belief must adhere to the dogma of an established religious organization to be protected.

For additional analysis of the lower courts’ opinions in this case, read Dr. Christine Ryan’s op-ed in Rewire. For press inquiries, please contact Dr. Christine Ryan.


In preparing this brief, LRRP was delighted to partner ​​with several acclaimed scholars who are undertaking a first-of-its-kind study on Abortion and Religion. Among other questions, the research explores whether religious beliefs motivated termination decisions among Christians, Jews, and Muslims who had abortions. Read the full amicus brief below:

There is limited research on the question of how a person’s religion impacts or motivates their decision to terminate a pregnancy. To address this lack, scholars have begun working in this area to collect both qualitative and quantitative data on the relationship between religious beliefs and abortion. This document summarizes some of this current research, which shows that religion can play an important role in a person’s choice to terminate a pregnancy. Read this fact sheet below:


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Defining “Religion”: Demonstrating Religious Belief in Federal Litigation

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The Abortion Exception: A Response to 'Abortion and Religious Liberty'